POSS CS PG 1 <1G on Texas arrest paperwork, a bond sheet, or a court docket means: Possession of a Controlled Substance, Penalty Group 1, under one gram, charged under Texas Health & Safety Code § 481.115(b).
Charge level: State jail felony
Punishment range: 180 days to 2 years in a state jail facility and a fine of up to $10,000
What substances are covered
Penalty Group 1 includes cocaine, methamphetamine, heroin, oxycodone and hydrocodone (above certain concentrations), GHB, and ketamine. Fentanyl and related compounds are now charged under Penalty Group 1-B, which carries the same possession weight ladder.
What this charge really means
Under one gram is the lowest rung of the PG 1 ladder — but it is still a felony. Many first-time offenders qualify for probation, deferred adjudication, or drug court programs that can keep a conviction off their record. Under Penal Code § 12.44, a state jail felony can sometimes be punished as a misdemeanor.
Common questions
Is POSS CS PG 1 under 1 gram a felony?
Yes — possession of any amount of a Penalty Group 1 substance is a felony in Texas. Under one gram is a state jail felony carrying 180 days to 2 years in a state jail and up to a $10,000 fine.
Can a POSS CS PG 1 <1G charge be reduced or dismissed?
Often, yes. Options include suppression of illegally obtained evidence, pretrial diversion, drug court, deferred adjudication, and § 12.44(a) reduction to misdemeanor punishment. The right path depends on the stop, the search, and your history.
What does PG 1 mean on my paperwork?
PG stands for Penalty Group — Texas sorts controlled substances into groups that set the punishment range. Group 1 covers drugs like cocaine, methamphetamine, and heroin.
Charged with POSS CS PG 1 <1G? Move fast.
Charges like this are shaped in the first weeks — evidence gets preserved or lost, and early counsel changes outcomes. Our attorneys are former police officers who know how these cases are built. Get a free consultation — we’ll review the facts, explain your realistic options, and quote a flat fee. Available 24/7.
This page is general legal information for Texas, not legal advice about your specific case. Penalty ranges can change with enhancements, priors, and case-specific facts. Last reviewed July 2026.